Michigan would have generous marijuana possession limits compared to other states
Michigan residents would have access to generous amounts of recreational marijuana compared to most other states where it has been legalized, should voters pass a ballot initiative Nov. 6.
"Michigan would be on par with Maine," said Mason Tvert, spokesman for the national Marijuana Policy Project.
What's proposed in Michigan: people 21 and over could carry up to 2.5 ounces on them, with a total of 10 ounces at home -- as well as 12 plants.
Maine has broad laws in place, allowing individuals to have 2.5 ounces of marijuana flowers on their person, as well as three mature plants, 12 immature plants and an unlimited number of seedlings at home.
Most states in the U.S. have possession laws that allow for one ounce of marijuana.
The Michigan ballot proposal is seeking a limit of 2.5 ounces so that it aligns with the personal possession laws already in place for medical marijuana patients, said Josh Hovey, spokesman for the Coalition to Regulate Marijuana Like Alcohol.
The coalition is made up of cannabis activist groups, the ACLU and drug policy reform groups, and wrote the proposed law that voters will consider at the polls Nov. 6. If passed, the state would be required to launch and regulate the new industry.
So how much is 2.5 ounces of marijuana?
To put it in perspective, Hovey likes to compare an ounce of marijuana to a carton of cigarettes. A carton tends to hold 200 cigarettes. By that standard, 2.5 ounces of marijuana would be the equivalent of 250 joints.
If you ask the Michigan State Police, an average joint weighs about a gram -- so 2.5 ounces of marijuana would yield 70 average-sized joints. Of course, how much marijuana is in a joint depends on the circumstance.
What about medical patients?
The proposed law does not specifically address how patients with medical marijuana cards would be treated if recreational marijuana is legalized.
Would a cardholder be able to have 2.5 ounces of medical marijuana from a dispensary, as well as 2.5 ounces from a recreational business?
The question could be up for legal debate, Hovey said.
"Our intention in drafting the language was for there to be a 2.5 ounce possession limit regardless of whether the cannabis is medical or non-medical and we believe that's the proper reading of the law," Hovey said.
Age limit is always 21
In the nine states and Washington D.C. where recreational marijuana is legalized, the age limit to possess or consume has been set at 21.
A marijuana plant sits on a bench in the restricted medication area of The Cannabis Cup on Saturday, July 26, 2014 at Auto City Speedway in Clio.
Most states set cap at 1 oz
Alaska, California, Colorado, Massachusetts, Nevada, Oregon, Vermont and Washington each cap the amount of marijuana flowers that can be carried at one ounce, with different restrictions on how many flowers and plants can be kept at home. Washington D.C. allows for two ounces to be carried.
Here are the details on how different states regulate marijuana possession:
Alaska
In Alaska, the law allows people to
possess up to one ounce of marijuana, and to have
up to six plants in their homes. Only three of those plants can be mature and flowering at any given time.
California
In California, possession is limited to
one ounce and 8 grams of marijuana concentrate, as well as up to six plants at home.
Colorado
In Colorado, possession is
limited to one ounce and up to six plants -- with as many as three flowering at once. Residences are limited to a maximum of 12 plants in total.
Maine
In Maine, possession is
up to 2.5 ounces,
up to three mature plants, 12 immature plants and an unlimited number of seedlings
Massachusetts
Massachusetts allows
up to one ounce per person, and up to 10 ounces at home. Residents can grow up to six plants at home, or 12 if more than one adult lives there.
Nevada
Nevada allows
up to one ounce of marijuana, and one-eighth of an ounce of marijuana concentrate. Plants can also be grown at home -- but only if they are more than 25 miles away from a state-licensed retail store. Up to six plants are allowed per person, with no more than 12 plants per household.
Oregon
Oregon allows people to carry one ounce in public and to
have 8 ounces at home. Each household is allowed up to four marijuana plants. The law allow people to possess up to 1 pound of solid edible products, 72 ounces of liquid pot products and an ounce of marijuana concentrates, such as hash oil.
Vermont
Though no retail sales are allowed in Vermont, the state allows people to have u
p to one ounce -- and to grow their own with up to two mature plants and four immature plants per household.
Washington
In the state of Washington, possession is limited to
one ounce of marijuana flowers, 16 ounces of edibles, 72 ounces of marijuana-infused edibles and seven grams of marijuana concentrates. Residents can't grow their own plants unless they are medical patients.
Washington D.C.
In Washington D.C., laws allow for
up to two ounces of marijuana and six plants -- three mature, three immature.
Oklahoma
In Oklahoma, legalization
may appear on the November ballot as well. Proposed is a law that would allow up to two ounces of marijuana for personal use.